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PO 8574 LESSONS FROM ENGAGING AND TRAINING PRIVATE AND FAITH-BASED HEALTH FACILITIES FOR THE USE OF MALARIA RAPID DIAGNOSTIC TESTS IN CAMEROON
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  1. Palmer Masumbe Netongo1,2,3,
  2. Irénée Domkam1,3,5,
  3. Séverin D Kamdem1,3,
  4. Franklin Maloba1,3,
  5. Akindeh Nji1,2,
  6. Eric Tchoupe1,3,
  7. Amel Bidias3,
  8. Becky Namboh3,
  9. Sylvie Kwedi-Nolna3,6,
  10. Barbara Athogo-Tiedeu2,3,
  11. Russell Dacombe4,
  12. Wilfred Mbacham2,3
  1. 1Molecular Diagnosis Research Group, Biotechnology Centre-University of Yaounde I (BTC-UY-I), Cameroon
  2. 2Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde I (UY1), Cameroon
  3. 3Initiative to Strengthen Health Research Capacity in Africa (ISHReCA), Biotechnology Centre-University of Yaounde I (BTC-UY-I)
  4. 4Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, UK
  5. 5Centre International de recherche et de Référence ‘Chantal Biya’ (CIRCB)
  6. 65Faculty of Medecine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde I, Cameroon

Abstract

Background Bespoke community engagement is critical for success of any intervention. Lessons learned from engaging and training private and faith-based health facility professionals (grouped as informal health professionals [IHPs]) in Cameroon could streamline training and community engagement activities of networks like ALERRT and PANDORA. With the aim of establishing a system for monitoring malaria RDT accuracy in Cameroon, and supported by a WHO/TDR Impact grant, we tested the hypothesis that training IHPs to use follow-up visits and telephone/online support will improve their ability to perform RDT by 80%. This will also improve access to accurate malaria diagnosis and treatment in the communities served by the IHPs.

Methods We conducted a baseline survey to map target informal health facilities (GPS location, staffing, training on RDT) and challenges through focus group discussions and group questionnaires. We then organised rotation classroom for a three-day enhanced training on early diagnosis and prompt, effective treatment of malaria.

Results We found that though informal health facilities constitute approximately 30% of the country’s health system capacity, IHPs were seldom included in regional RDTs training by the National Malaria Control Programme. Also, some IHPs had limited training to deliver health care services and were not registered with the Ministry of Health. Started as common initiative groups, IHFs constitute major access points for health care within communities and could be major players for community engagement within Cameroon as a sizeable population relies on them for accessible care.

Conclusion Our method is a feasible and cost-effective health worker-based approach for training and community engagement, which can help ALERRT to anticipate community preparedness for outbreaks in Cameroon and beyond.

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