Typhoid fever and invasive nontyphoid salmonellosis, Malawi and South Africa

Emerg Infect Dis. 2010 Sep;16(9):1448-51. doi: 10.3201/eid1609.100125.

Abstract

To determine the prevalence of invasive nontyphoid salmonellosis and typhoid fever in Malawi and South Africa, we compared case frequency and patient age distribution. Invasive nontyphoid salmonellosis showed a clear bimodal age distribution; the infection developed in women at a younger age than in men. Case frequency for typhoid fever was lower than for salmonellosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Epidemics
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Malawi / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prevalence
  • Salmonella / classification
  • Salmonella Infections / epidemiology*
  • Salmonella Infections / microbiology
  • Salmonella typhi / classification
  • Serotyping
  • Sex Characteristics
  • South Africa / epidemiology
  • Typhoid Fever / epidemiology*
  • Typhoid Fever / microbiology
  • Young Adult