Abstract
Infections by community-acquired methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) have been reported worldwide. Here we present characterisation of the first CA-MRSA isolated in Latvia. A PVL-positive ST30-MRSA-IV strain was isolated from a nasal swab and the central venous catheter of a patient with fever and multiple organ failure. The PFGE pattern of this strain was identical to pattern SE00-3 of MRSA isolated in Sweden from 29 patients during 2000-2003. This strain is related to the South Pacific area, and its appearance in Sweden and Latvia demonstrates its global spread.
MeSH terms
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Bacterial Toxins
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Catheterization, Central Venous
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Community-Acquired Infections / drug therapy
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Community-Acquired Infections / epidemiology
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Community-Acquired Infections / microbiology
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Exotoxins
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Humans
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Latvia / epidemiology
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Leukocidins
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Male
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Methicillin Resistance*
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Middle Aged
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Staphylococcal Infections / drug therapy*
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Staphylococcal Infections / epidemiology
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Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology
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Staphylococcus aureus / chemistry*
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Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
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Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification
Substances
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Bacterial Toxins
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Exotoxins
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Leukocidins
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Panton-Valentine leukocidin