Table 1

Demographic factors associated with incident CVD and comorbid CVD

VariableCVDComorbid CVD
RR (95%CI)P valueRR (95%CI)P value
Age group, year
60–69RefRefRefRef
70–792.34 (1.99 to 2,75)<0.0012.99 (2.10 to 4.25)<0.001
≥803.33 (2.55 to 4.34)<0.0012.72 (1.44 to 5.13)<0.001
Sex
MaleRefRefRefRef
Female1.49 (1.29 to 1.73)<0.0011.70 (1.23 to 2.35)0.001
Province*
HenanRefRefRefRef
Heilongjiang2.37 (1.53 to 3.57)<0.0012.94 (1.31 to 6.58)0.009
Sichuan0.58 (0.42 to 0.81)0.0010.42 (0.18 to 0.94)0.034
Hunan0.58 (0.39 to 0.86)0.0070.31 (0.06 to 0.56)0.038
Yunnan0.62 (0.41 to 0.93)0.0210.38 (0.12 to 1.14)0.084
Jiangxi0.58 (0.37 to 0.90)0.0110.51 (0.18 to 1.39)0.186
Jiangsu0.48 (0.32 to 0.73)0.0010.40 (0.14 to 1.10)0.076
Guizhou0.42 (0.19 to 0.94)0.0350.84 (0.27 to 5.28)0.824
Chongqing0.39 (0.20 to 0.80)0.0090.74 (0.21 to 2.64)0.427
Guangxi0.32 (0.18 to 0.57)<0.0010.38 (0.11 to 1.30)0.123
Guangdong0.24 (0.13 to 0.46)<0.0010.25 (0.06 to 1.07)0.062
Zhejiang0.20 (0.10 to 0.41)<0.0010.26 (0.06 to 1.13)0.072
SES
LowRefRefRefRef
Lower middle1.08 (0.89 to 1.31)0.4301.69 (1.06 to 2.71)0.029
Upper middle1.35 (1.08 to 1.68)0.0072.07 (1.25 to 3.45)0.005
High1.87 (1.11 to 3.15)0.0193.53 (1.37 to 9.07)0.009
  • *Only showed provinces with statistically significant RRs of CVD or comorbid CVD.

  • CVD, cardiovascular disease; RR, relative risk; SES, socioeconomic status.