Table 1

Sample characteristics by types of providers and place of delivery, 2018

VariableTotalTypes of providersTypes of the place of delivery
N=41 460Obstetrician/
gynecologist or general
practitioner (%)
n=12 108 (29.2%)
Midwife or nurse (%)
n=24 862 (59.9%)
Traditional birth attendant and other non-skilled attendant (%)
n=4490 (10.8%)
Secondary facility (%)
n=12 891 (31.1%)
Higher primary (%)
n=12 451 (30.0%)
Lower primary (%)
n=5865 (14.1%)
Home or other non-health facilities (%)
n=10 559 (25.5%)
Wealth quintile
 Poorest25.6819.2068.7512.0519.8531.6922.8825.58
 Poor22.1025.0367.627.3426.3734.3218.8120.50
 Middle19.8030.9463.955.1131.8735.3816.0616.70
 Rich17.0342.5054.912.6041.3433.5813.8111.27
 Richest15.2161.1037.861.0458.3729.157.774.71
Insurance status
 No insurance30.2220.6969.499.8318.7234.1121.6925.48
 Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional63.8336.5258.275.2137.7732.8815.1214.23
 Private insurance5.9560.4038.680.9257.5727.649.745.05
Residency
 Rural46.3324.1065.1710.7424.3328.2819.7827.61
 Urban53.6740.9756.462.5740.8436.9614.208.00
Region
 Java–Bali52.5736.8859.124.0135.1235.8819.149.85
 Sumatra24.2331.6662.875.4730.5429.9817.4822.00
 Kalimantan6.8027.5463.678.7931.8228.9411.9327.76
 Sulawesi8.4329.3762.548.1033.5532.169.2025.08
 Eastern Indonesia7.9721.9357.4720.6029.3127.1411.2932.27
Education
 None6.6824.6058.3417.0626.0328.6614.7930.53
 Primary20.9920.3367.5112.1720.8530.0220.6828.45
 Secondary57.1633.1863.103.7233.1235.6917.8013.39
 Post secondary15.1654.5841.913.5153.6828.508.459.36
Women’s work status
 Not working66.9031.1062.476.4331.1933.9317.3717.51
 Working33.1037.3056.506.2037.2430.9415.6016.22
Maternal age
 <20 years5.5022.3166.3811.3123.6129.4921.2825.62
 20–25 years28.7529.6464.176.1929.6134.9917.7117.68
 26–35 years51.5234.8659.275.8834.4933.2916.3415.88
 36+ years14.2338.2755.246.4939.4328.8614.7816.93
Marital status
 Not married1.6825.6061.9712.4324.7834.8417.5022.88
 Married98.3233.2860.476.2533.3432.9116.7716.99
  • Weighted for survey design.