Table 1

Descriptive statistics of key variables

Low-income countries
Year 2016Year 2017Year 2018Year 2019
(n=15)(n=16)(n=18)(n=17)
mean (SD)mean (SD)mean (SD)mean (SD)
Total healthcare (THC) expenditure per capita in US$40(15)39(15)44(15)41(14)
Primary healthcare (PHC) expenditure per capita in US$27(9)26(7)28(9)26(7)
PHC as a share of THC expenditure (%)69(12)68(12)66(13)65(12)
Non-PHC expenditures (composition of THC by non-primary healthcare), per capita in US$13(9)13(9)16(10)15(9)
Population aged 60 and above (% of total population)5(1)4(1)5(1)5(1)
Non-communicable disease (NCD) burden as a share of total disease burden (%) among population aged 60 and above71(10)69(90)71(10)72(10)
NCD DALYs lost per capita for population aged 60 and above85 175(15 877)82 117(14 862)82 818(13 903)81 916(13 918)
Lower middle-income countries
Year 2016Year 2017Year 2018Year 2019
(n=27)(n=23)(n=30)(n=27)
mean (SD)mean (SD)mean (SD)mean (SD)
Total healthcare (THC) expenditure per capita in US$94(56)94(60)108(69)104(64)
Primary healthcare (PHC) expenditure per capita in US$53(27)56(31)59(34)57(29)
PHC as a share of THC expenditure (%)59(13)63(12)57(13)58(12)
Non-PHC expenditures (composition of THC by non-primary healthcare), per capita in US$41(33)37(33)49(39)46(39)
Population aged 60 and above (% of total population)7(3)6(3)7(3)7(4)
Noncommunicable disease (NCD) burden as a share of total disease burden (%) among population aged 60 and above80(9)78(9)81(9)80(9)
NCD DALYs lost per capita for population aged 60 and above83 970(13 597)83 421(12 047)2996(11 643)82 108(10 624)
Upper middle-income countries
Year 2016Year 2017Year 2018Year 2019
(n=19)(n=14)(n=20)(n=22)
mean (SD)mean (SD)mean (SD)mean (SD)
Total healthcare (THC) expenditure per capita in US$399(192)491(209)447(186)449(193)
Primary healthcare (PHC) expenditure per capita in US$177(75)206(78)196(63)196(70)
PHC as a share of THC expenditure (%)47(11)44(11)47(12)46(13)
Non-PHC expenditures (composition of THC by non-primary healthcare), per capita in US$222(133)285(156)251(146)253(147)
Population aged 60 and above (% of total population)11(5)12(6012(5)12(5)
Non-communicable disease (NCD) burden as a share of total disease burden (%) among population aged 60 and above88(7)87(8)88(7)88(6)
NCD DALYs lost per capita for population aged 60 and above84 919(14 249)82 085(14 724)81 870(14 534)80 081(14 135)
High-income countries
Year 2016Year 2017Year 2018Year 2019
(n=31)(n=30)(n=33)(n=29)
mean (SD)mean (SD)mean (SD)mean (SD)
Total healthcare (THC) expenditure per capita in US$2970(2306)3201(2418)3308(2483)3332(2453)
Primary healthcare (PHC) expenditure per capita in US$1213(887)1312(934)1357(957)1359(946)
PHC as a share of THC expenditure (%)43(7)43(7)43(8)42(7)
Non-PHC expenditures (composition of THC by non-primary healthcare), per capita in US$1758(1445)1888(1512)1950(1560)1973(1545)
Population aged 60 and above (% of total population)22(5)23(5)22(6)24(5)
Non-communicable disease (NCD) burden as a share of total disease burden (%) among population aged60 and above91(2)91(2)91(2)91(2)
NCD DALYs lost per capita for population aged 60 and above65 842(10 055)65 657(10 012)65 681(9823)65 886(9605)
  • DALYs, Disability Adjusted Life Years.