Patient characteristics stratified by the control group, the intervention/treatment group and total
| Characteristic | All | Control | Intervention |
| Age, yr. (mean±SD) | 31.5±11.9 | 32.3±12.7 | 30.8±11.1 |
| Height, m (mean±SD) | 1.6±0.2 | 1.6±0.2 | 1.6±0.2 |
| Weight, kg (mean±SD) | 54.3±15.6 | 53.4±15.8 | 55.1±15.4 |
| Household size (mean±SD) | 2.0±1.7 | 2.1±1.8 | 2.0±1.7 |
| Travel time to clinic, min (mean±SD) | 28.1±24.5 | 28.3±25.3 | 28.0±23.7 |
| Female sex (%) | 41.5 | 43.0 | 40.0 |
| Swahili language (%) | 35.3 | 39.8 | 31.1 |
| HIV positive (%) | 29.1 | 31.6 | 26.8 |
| X-ray conducted (%) | 39.6 | 41.2 | 38.1 |
| Antiretroviral therapy (%) | 26.9 | 29.0 | 24.9 |
| Nutrition support (%) | 91.5 | 92.7 | 90.3 |
| Co-trimoxazole preventive therapy (%) | 28.3 | 30.0 | 26.8 |
| Extrapulmonary TB (%) | 23.9 | 23.5 | 24.3 |
| Slum dweller (%) | 42.3 | 45.2 | 39.5 |
| Previously sought treatment (%) | 67.4 | 66.3 | 68.3 |
| Unsuccessful treatment outcome (%) | 8.3 | 12.4 | 4.6 |
| Bacteriologically confirmed | |||
| Yes (%) | 54.5 | 52.5 | 56.4 |
| No (%) | 37.5 | 40.0 | 35.1 |
| Undetermined (%) | 8.0 | 7.5 | 8.5 |
| Education level | |||
| None (%) | 14.5 | 17.4 | 11.8 |
| Primary school (%) | 32.2 | 34.4 | 30.0 |
| Secondary school (%) | 38.8 | 35.7 | 41.7 |
| Advanced degree (%) | 14.5 | 12.4 | 16.5 |
| Employment status | |||
| Unemployed (%) | 22.9 | 24.3 | 21.6 |
| Single job (%) | 19.7 | 18.3 | 21.1 |
| Casual day work (%) | 27.3 | 30.0 | 24.7 |
| Self-employed (%) | 24.6 | 22.5 | 26.6 |
| Student (%) | 5.0 | 4.3 | 5.7 |
| Multiple jobs (%) | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
Note that the features representing the intervention group and the clinic site location are not included in the table.