Table 4

COVID-19 facility level assessment on adherence to infection prevention and control standard operating procedure recommendations

COVID-19 hospitals (n=31)Non-COVID-19 hospitals (n=47)
n (%)95% CIn (%)95% CI
Infection prevention and control measures
Facility has SOP and protection measures26 (83.87)68.2% to 93.57%40 (85.11)72.97% to 93.08%
Facility is fenced with restricted access30 (96.77)85.9% to 99.65%43 (91.49)81.02% to 97.06%
The entrance and exit of the facility are clearly identified with personnel stationed to control flow of patients30 (96.77)85.9% to 99.65%46 (97.87)90.48% to 99.77%
The patient flow is clearly signed22 (70.97)53.66% to 84.56%35 (74.47)60.81% to 85.22%
Access to caregivers’ rooms is restricted to one caregiver per patient18 (58.06)40.62% to 74.08%25 (53.19)39.09% to 66.91%
Minimum of 1-metre distance between all patients in the waiting area8 (25.81)13.03% to 42.87%13 (27.66)16.48% to 41.5%
Presence of a triage area to screen visitors19 (61.29)43.77% to 76.81%23 (48.94)35.07% to 62.93%
Personal protective equipment (PPE) and hand sanitising availability
Sufficient water available at all times26 (83.8)68.2% to 93.5%35 (74.4)60.8% to 85.2%
Hand sanitiser is available for staff use at all times26 (83.8)68.2% to 93.5%35 (74.4)60.8% to 85.2%
Appropriate PPE is available for all staff24 (77.4)60.7% to 89.2%26 (55.3)41.1% to 68.8%
Appropriate PPE for all staff involved in direct patient care23 (74.1)57.1% to 86.9%38 (80.8)67.9% to 90%
Appropriate (PPE) for cleaning and disinfection staff19 (61.2)43.7% to 76.8%28 (59.5)45.3% to 72.6%
Appropriate (PPE) for all waste management staff19 (61.2)43.7% to 76.8%28 (59.5)45.3% to 72.6%
  • SOP, standard operating procedures.