Table 6

Significant predictors of WHODAS 2.0 overall functional status trajectories in postpartum women in Northwest Ethiopia, 2021

Explanatory variablesFunctional status trajectories (reference group: persistently well functioning)
Poor functioning versus
persistently well functioning
Very poor functioning versus
persistently well functioning
Chronic very poor functioning
versus persistently well functioning
AOR (95% CI)P valueAOR (95% CI)P valueAOR (95% CI)P value
PTSD score1.08 (1.03 to 1.14)0.0031.12 (1.07 to 1.17)<0.0011.16 (1.10 to 1.22)<0.001
Social support
 Poor social support3.31 (1.87 to 5.86)<0.00110.83 (5.44 to 21.55)<0.0015.56 (2.30 to 13.44)<0.001
 Strong Social support1.001.001.00
Direct maternal morbiditya
 Yes5.56 (1.54 to 20.13)0.0098.09 (1.79 to 36.45)0.007
 No1.001.00
Indirect maternal morbidityb
 Yes10.91 (3.66 to 32.59)<0.0017.34 (2.31 to 23.37)0.001
 No1.001.00
Mode of delivery
 SVD/instrumental delivery2.16 (1.06 to 4.42)0.035
 Elective/emergency C/S1.00
Occupation
 Government employed2.92 (0.50 to 17.02)0.233
 Merchant/student6.10 (1.12 to 33.13)0.036
 Housewife5.63 (1.12 to 28.18)0.036
 Farmer/daily labourer1.00
FOC
 Yes4.33 (2.28 to 8.20)<0.00113.30 (5.61 to 31.54)<0.001
 No1.001.00
Educational status
 Read and write4.28 (0.53 to 34.71)0.173
 Grade 1–8 (primary school)6.36 (1.10 to 36.69)0.038
 Grade 9–12 (secondary school)2.88 (0.60 to 13.81)0.185
 Certificate/diploma5.33 (1.42 to 20.02)0.013
 Degree and higher1.00
Anxiety score1.13 (1.05 to 1.23)0.002
  • AOR, adjusted OR; FOC, fear of childbirth; PTSD, posttraumatic stress disorder; WHODAS 2.0, WHO Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0.