Table 2

Status of the neonatal screening for CAH and perceived availability of oral fludrocortisone, oral hydrocortisone and injectable hydrocortisone in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region and in Algeria

Countries/territoriesCAH NBSOral fludrocortisoneOral hydrocortisoneInjectable hydrocortisone
AfghanistanNo information
AlgeriaNo0%100%100%
BahrainNo75%100%100%
DjiboutiNo0%0%75%
EgyptNo50%25%75%
Iran (Islamic Republic of)No100%100%100%
IraqNo75%75%75%
JordanNo75%100%100%
KuwaitYes100%100%100%
LebanonYes, only one private hospital25% (imported when needed)75%75%
LibyaNo75%75%75%
MoroccoNo0%75%–100%75%–100%
OmanNo75%100%100%
PakistanNo25%100%100%
Occupied Territory of PalestineNo75%100%100%
QatarYes100%100%100%
Saudi ArabiaYes, >50%75%75%100%
SomaliaNo0%25%100%
SudanNo25%75%75%–100%
Syrian Arab RepublicNo50%50%100%
TunisiaNo75%75%100%
United Arab EmiratesYes100%100%100%
YemenNo0%0%50%
  • *Availability of the medicines as estimated by one to four paediatric endocrinologists practicing in the country.

  • CAH, congenital adrenal hyperplasia; NBS, newborn screening.