Table 4

Estimated and observed home death percentage by income group and country*, 2019

Home death percentage (95% UI)Estimated deaths†
Income group
Global53.4 (50.8–55.9)55 700 544
High-income27.3 (25.2–29.6)10 831 490
Low-income and middle-income59.7 (56.5–62.7)44 869 052
Upper-middle income56.4 (54.9–58.0)20 857 954
Lower-middle income59.1 (52.1–65.8)19 843 188
Low-income79.5 (77.3–81.5)4 167 912
CountryHome death percentage (95% UI)Estimated deaths†Income groupRegion
China73.4 (73.4–73.4)‡10 653 448Upper-middleEast Asia
India53.2 (39.1–67.0)9 391 549Lower-middleSouth Asia
Russian Federation30.9 (20.3–44.3)1 788 286Upper-middleEurope
Indonesia59.2 (45.6–71.8)1 705 895Upper-middleSoutheast Asia
Nigeria75.0 (64.3–83.8)1 593 180Lower-middleSSA
Pakistan61.2 (48.3–73.1)1 499 878Lower-middleSouth Asia
Brazil19.5 (19.4–19.6)‡1 411 016Upper-middleTropical LA
Bangladesh73.0 (59.3–83.4)849 561Lower-middleSouth Asia
Mexico45.8 (45.7–45.9)‡738 425Upper-middleCentral LA
Ukraine52.2 (37.3–67.1)698 663Lower-middleEurope
Philippines53.2 (53.1–53.3)‡638 801Lower-middleSoutheast Asia
Vietnam59.8 (45.4–72.9)631 818Lower-middleSoutheast Asia
Democratic Republic of the Congo75.4 (63.5–84.7)564 091LowSSA
Egypt65.8 (65.7–65.9)‡561 556Lower-middleMENA
Ethiopia91.2 (85.2–95.0)559 997LowSSA
South Africa28.0 (27.9–28.1)‡521 802Upper-middleSSA
Thailand49.5 (49.4–49.6)‡497 502Upper-middleSoutheast Asia
Turkey42.6 (29.5–57.1)454 742Upper-middleMENA
Myanmar82.3 (72.5–89.2)420 932Lower-middleSoutheast Asia
  • *19 LMICs with at least 400 000 estimated deaths, comprising 63% of estimated global deaths.

  • †According to GBD, 2019.

  • ‡Observed home death percentage for year 2010 or later.

  • GBD, Global Burden of Disease; LA, Latin America; LMICs, low-income and middle-income countries; MENA, Middle East and North Africa; SSA, sub-Saharan Africa; UI, uncertainty interval.