Table 2

Percentage of coverage and difference in differences for quality preventative indicators in intervention and comparison districts at the baseline and end line

MeasureBaselineEndlineDID change in %OR (95% CI)**P value**
InterventionComparisonP value*InterventionComparisonP value†DID95 % CIP value*
Children 0–59 months
That used a bed net the night beforen=663
63.7 (55.0–70.9)
n=851
64.0 (56.1–71.3)
0.94n=761
65.4 (59.1–71.3)
n=759
69.4 (64.8–73.7)
0.51−3.6−29.2,22.00.7690.8 (0.5–1.4)0.48
Whose homes used an improved drinking water source (piped water; protected well or borehole)n=663
75.4 (64.4–83.9)
n=851
80.3 (74.8–84.8)
0.36n=761
83.4 (75.1–89.4)
n=757
80.9 (74.6–85.8)
0.75+7.4−1.6,16.50.1011.8 (1.3–2.7)0.0018
Whose household used/had access to an improved latrinen=663
2.9 (1.3–6.1)
n=851
2.1 (1.0–4.4)
0.57n=761
1.5 (0.7–2.8)
n=757
1.7 (0.8–3.7)
0.67−1.0−4.6,2.50.5470.9 (0.4–2.2)0.79
Household where last stool was disposed of in latrine (ie, safely)n=663
73.8 (64.8–81.1)
n=851
87.0 (82.6–90.4)
0·0018n=761
81.9 (74.2–87.6)
n=757
84.7 (79.5–88.8)
0.69+10.44.9,15.90.0011.6 (1.1–2.2)0.016
Children 12–23 months
Immunisation DPT 3 (card verified)n=665
40.0 (34.4–45.9)
n=850
45.8 (40.2–51.4)
0.15n=760
48.6 (42.0–55.2)
n=757
46.5 (41.3–51.8)
0.73+7.8−6.1,21.80.251.2 (0.7–1.9)0.60
With full immunisation card verified vaccinated for BCG, polio4+, DPT3 +and measlesn=665
13.2 (10.0–17.3)
n=850
19.4 (15.3–24.3)
0.031n=760
22.4 (17.7–27.8)
n=757
21.3 (17.2–26.1)
0.80+7.3−3.6,18.10.171.3 (0.7–2.2)0.44
  • *Cluster design adjusted p-values.

  • †End line p-value cluster design adjusted, ANCOVA p-values, baseline is cluster design adjusted.

  • ANCOVA, analysis of covariance; BCG, Bacille Calmette-Guérin; DPT3, diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus.