Measure | Baseline | Endline | DID change in % | OR (95% CI)** | P value** | ||||||
Intervention | Comparison | P value* | Intervention | Comparison | P value† | DID | 95 % CI | P value* | |||
Recommended use of vitamin A; children 12–23 months | n=665 68.9 (64.6–72.8) | n=850 61.7 (52.2–70.3) | 0.13 | n=760 74.6 (69.3–79.3) | n=757 72.3 (67.5–76.5) | 0.47 | −4.9 | −16.5, 6.7 | 0.383 | 1.1 (0.8–1.5) | 0.54 |
Recommended use of vitamin A; children 6–11 months | n=664 66.4 (60.7–71.7) | n=848 68.9 (60.4–75.6) | 0.65 | n=762 74.4 (69.8–78.6) | n=760 67.1 (61.7–72.1) | 0.037 | +9.4 | −1.8,20.6 | 0.095 | 1.4 (1.1–1.9) | 0.016 |
Recommended exclusive breastfeeding children 0–5 months | n=665 62.8 (55.8–69.3) | n=850 69.3 (64.7–73.6) | 0.11 | n=762 66.4 (60.4–71.9) | n=760 68.6 (63.5–73.2) | 0.69 | +4.4 | −6.4,+51.1 | 0.398 | 1.1 (0.7–1.6) | 0.65 |
Mothers of 0–5 months old at least 4 ANC visits—ANC card | n=665 23.5 (19.5–27.9) | n=852 25.5 (21.1–30.4) | 0.52 | n=759 23.6 (19.1–28.7) | n=760 22.9 (18.9–27.5) | 0.89 | +2.7 | −6.5,11.9 | 0.541 | 0.9 (0.6–1.3) | 0.62 |
Mothers of 0–5 months old who gave birth in health facility with assistance from a skilled birth attendant during last pregnancy | n=665 61.4 (54.7–67.6) | n=852 67.1 (60.9–72.8) | 0.20 | n=759 67.3 (62.6–71.7) | n=760 73.2 (67.5–78.1) | 0.14 | −0.05 | −10.1,10.0 | 0.992 | 0.9 (0.7–1.1) | 0.23 |
Mothers of 0–5 months old who were tested for HIV and received their test results during last pregnancy | n=665 75.5 (68.9–81.0) | n=852 81.9 (77.2–85.9) | 0.08 | n=759 78.5 (73.1–83.1) | n=760 81.6 (76.3–85.9) | 0.52 | +3.4 | −10.2,16.5 | 0.603 | 0.9 (0.5–1.7) | 0.82 |
*Cluster design adjusted.
†End line p value cluster design adjusted ANCOVA, baseline is cluster design adjusted.
‡OR estimates are based on a GEE ANCOVA baseline district indicator average and cluster design adjusted analysis.
ANCOVA, analysis of covariance; DID, difference-in-differences; GEE, generalized estimating equation.