Table 1

COVID-19 confirmed cases and deaths in Indigenous (I) and non-Indigenous (NI) populations

Country/sourceIndigenous population or representative organisation where data were acquiredEstimated populationPercentage of total populationConfirmed cases (per 100 000)Rate of cases (I/IN)Deaths (per 100 000)Rate of deaths (I/IN)Case fatality ratio (CFR)Rate of CFR (I/NI)
NIINIINIINII
Australia17Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders25 706 889798 3653.11107.7217.790.173.530.000.000.030.000.00
Brazil18Brazil’s Indigenous People Articulation210 147 125900 0000.432870.174425.111.5480.0977.000.960.030.030.79
Canada19First Nations37 894 7991 400 6853.7874.72274.200.3189.932.940.030.100.010.10
Colombia20Organizacion Nacional Indigena de Colombia50 662 6781 450 0002.862399.252268.620.9545.2183.381.840.020.041.95
Ecuador21The Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of the Ecuadorian Amazon17 080 0004 600 00026.931069.7670.200.0776.822.260.030.070.030.45
Mexico22Instituto Nacional de los Pueblos Indígenas126 000 00015 894 00712.61825.5490.490.1180.309.800.120.100.111.11
New Zealand23Māori5 002 100850 35717.0036.8421.990.600.500.591.180.010.031.97
Peru (total population)24CDC-Peru29 381 884212 8230.723143.3212681.904.03120.7674.710.620.040.010.15
Peru (Ucayali region)25Propurús439 97536 7748.363523.844671.781.3370.69304.56†4.310.020.073.25
USA26Navajo Nation329 735 879356 8900.113754.714213.901.1277.92176.812.270.020.042.02
USA (23 states only)27American Indian/Alaskan Native329 735 8792 308 1510.70169.00594.003.51NANANANANANA
USA (1 May–31 August only)28§American Indian/Alaskan Native329 735 8792 308 1510.70NANANA34.2564.421.88NANANA
  • Indigenous populations are estimated from total population or from their representative organisation until 24 November 2020.

  • *Cases reported for Indigenous people in the Ucayali region.

  • †Self-reported by Indigenous leaders in the Ucayali region up to 30 July 2020. CFR is calculated as number of deaths/cases.

  • ‡Cases reported for American Indians and Alaskan Natives from 23 states.

  • §Deaths reported from 1 May to 31 August only.

  • NA, not available.