Changes in population-level child mortality rates* in the initial idHSS and control catchments, 2014 to 2018
| Indicator | Catchment | 2014 | 2016 | 2018 | Annual trends | |||||
| Estimate (95% CI) | idHSS vs control | Estimate (95% CI) | idHSS vs control | Estimate (95% CI) | idHSS vs control | Relative change (%) | Absolute change | 2014 to 2018 idHSS vs control | ||
| Under-five mortality (per 1000 live births) | idHSS | 104 (73 to 13) | – | 84 (54 to 114) | – | 89 (57 to 120) | – | -4 | -4 | – |
| Control | 169 (128 to 209) | −65 | 143 (111 to 176) | −59 | 151 (115 to 187) | −62 | -3 | -4 | 0 | |
| Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | idHSS | 66 (40 to 92) | – | 58 (37 to 78) | – | 59 (38 to 81) | – | -3 | -2 | – |
| Control | 64 (46 to 83) | 2 | 63 (47 to 79) | -5 | 72 (49 to 95) | −13 | 3 | 2 | -4 | |
| Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | idHSS | 47 (27 to 68) | – | 30 (15 to 45) | – | 33 (16 to 51) | – | -7 | -4 | – |
| Control | 34 (18 to 51) | 13 | 36 (23 to 48) | -6 | 50 (28 to 72) | −17 | 12 | 4 | -8 | |
*Estimations use data from the 5 years prior to each survey to allow for sufficient sample sizes.
idHSS, integrated district-level health system strengthening.