Table 2

Percentage of faculty and students reporting teaching on different global health learning outcomes in the compulsory medical curriculum, 2014–2015

Global health themeGlobal health learning outcomeFaculty n=29
n (%)
Student n=15
n (%)
Faculty n=29
n (%)
Student n=15
n (%)
Faculty n=29
n (%)
Student n=15
n (%)
CoveredNot coveredUnsure
Global burden of diseaseDiscuss communicable and non-communicable disease at the global level.25 (86)13 (87)2 (7)1 (7)2 (7)1 (7)
Discuss the impact of international travel and migration on the diseases seen in the UK.20 (69)12 (80)5 (17)2 (13)4 (14)1 (7)
Discuss the causes and control of global epidemics.21 (72)9 (60)6 (21)3 (20)2 (7)3 (20)
Socioeconomic and environmental determinants of healthDemonstrate awareness of the non-clinical determinants of health, including social, political, economic, environmental, and gender disparities.26 (90)15 (100)1 (3)0 (0)2 (7)0 (0)
Examine how health can be distributed unequally within and between populations in relation to socially defined measures.25 (86)14 (93)2 (7)0 (0)2 (7)1 (7)
Describe how the environment and health interact at the global level.17 (59)10 (67)8 (28)2 (13)4 (14)3 (20)
Health systemsDiscuss the essential components of a health system, using the WHO model.11 (38)9 (60)13 (45)5 (33)5 (17)1 (7)
Recognise that health systems are structured and function differently across the globe.20 (71)10 (67)7 (25)4 (27)1 (4)1 (7)
Recognise that the NHS has an international workforce and explain the impact of this within the UK and overseas.11 (38)5 (33)13 (45)4 (27)5 (17)6 (40)
Examine the causes and scale of inequalities in health workforce distribution.10 (34)6 (40)12 (41)3 (20)7 (24)6 (40)
Global health governanceDemonstrate awareness of the complexity of global health governance, including the roles of international organisations, the commercial sector and civil society.7 (25)4 (27)15 (54)8 (53)6 (21)3 (20)
Discuss the role of WHO as the international representative body of national governments for health.10 (36)8 (53)13 (46)4 (27)5 (18)3 (20)
Discuss how health-related research is conducted and governed globally.7 (25)5 (33)13 (46)7 (47)8 (29)3 (20)
Human rights and ethicsRespect the rights and equal value of all people without discrimination and provide compassionate care for all.27 (93)14 (93)2 (7)1 (7)0 (0)0 (0)
Examine how international legal frameworks impact on healthcare delivery in the UK.12 (41)9 (60)8 (28)4 (27)9 (31)2 (13)
Discuss and critique the concept of a right to health.13 (48)14 (93)9 (33)1 (7)5 (19)0 (0)
Describe the particular health needs of vulnerable groups and migrants.23 (79)10 (67)4 (14)2 (13)2 (7)3 (20)
Discuss the role of doctors as advocates for their patients, including the importance of prioritising health needs over other concerns and adhering to codes of professional conduct.25 (86)14 (93)1 (3)1 (7)3 (10)0 (0)
Cultural diversity and healthDemonstrate understanding that culture is important and may influence behaviour, while acknowledging the dangers of assuming that those from a particular social group will behave in a certain way.24 (83)13 (87)3 (10)1 (7)2 (7)1 (7)
Communicate effectively with people from different ethnic, religious, and social backgrounds, where necessary using external help.25 (86)13 (87)2 (7)2 (13)2 (7)0 (0)
Work effectively with colleagues from different ethnic, religious, and social backgrounds.22 (79)12 (80)3 (11)2 (13)3 (11)1 (7)
Other global health core competenciesHumanism5 (20)7 (47)10 (40)5 (33)10 (40)3 (20)
Taking adequate patient histories and physical examinations in resource poor settings.7 (26)6 (40)12 (44)7 (47)8 (30)2 (13)
Cost-consciousness; using physical diagnosis without high technological support.8 (30)8 (53)12 (44)4 (27)7 (26)3 (20)
Globalisation and health.18 (64)11 (73)8 (29)3 (20)2 (7)1 (7)
International elective and exchange opportunities.25 (86)12 (80)2 (7)3 (20)2 (7)0 (0)
International health and development.17 (61)7 (50)8 (29)3 (21)3 (11)4 (29)
Analytic skills (skills in epidemiology and in monitoring and evaluation).23 (85)14 (93)2 (7)1 (7)2 (7)0 (0)
Management and leadership skills.17 (63)11 (73)5 (19)3 (20)5 (19)1 (7)
Policy analysis and development skills.4 (15)5 (33)11 (42)8 (53)11 (42)2 (13)
  • NHS, National Health Service.