Table 3

Cancer diagnosis and related factors among rural-to-urban migrants, compared with local residents

Adjusted OR for rural-to-urban migrants (95% CI)
Model 1Model 2Model 3
Past or current tobacco usePhysical exam during last yearDiagnosed with cancer
Full sample2.014*** (1.585 to 2.558)0.565*** (0.476 to 0.671)0.414** (0.181 to 0.948)
N16 63616 31416 644
By region
 East2.735*** (1.796 to 4.166)0.589*** (0.426 to 0.815)0.279** (0.102 to 0.759)
 N536952685371
 Central1.411** (1.026 to 1.942)0.644*** (0.511 to 0.812)0.859 (0.327 to 2.256)
 N469145984694
 North and west1.588*** (1.196 to 2.108)0.494*** (0.401 to 0.609)0.547 (0.240 to 1.247)
 N657664486579
By gender
 Male1.976*** (1.421 to 2.747)0.573*** (0.448 to 0.732)0.159*** (0.0503 to 0.505)
 N791377917318
 Female2.142*** (1.591 to 2.885)0.564*** (0.440 to 0.722)0.830 (0.439 to 1.571)
 N872385238727
By occupation
 Agricultural work1.435** (1.013 to 2.033)0.733** (0.540 to 0.996)0.835 (0.277 to 2.511)
 N763074816865
 Non-agricultural work2.062*** (1.319 to 3.223)0.633*** (0.463 to 0.866)0.118*** (0.0286 to 0.490)
 N465345973324
By age
 45–55 years old2.271*** (1.481 to 3.482)0.612*** (0.469 to 0.799)0.177*** (0.0572 to 0.548)
 N576956875528
 55–65 years old1.518*** (1.141 to 2.018)0.499*** (0.373 to 0.669)0.599 (0.242 to 1.486)
 N578256915259
 65+ years old1.763*** (1.221 to 2.546)0.526*** (0.374 to 0.739)0.863 (0.374 to 1.992)
 N508549364185
  • *P<0.1; **P<0.05; ***P<0.01. This table lists the adjusted OR for rural-to-urban migrants (95% CIs are in parentheses) from multiple logistic regression models where the sample is stratified by region, gender, occupation and age. Rows indicate the sample used in the model, and columns indicate the outcome tested in the model. N denotes the total number of people included in the model. Models included a constant term and indicators for province of residence, which are not shown in the table. SEs were clustered by household, and survey weights were used to account for the complex sampling scheme of CHARLS.

  • CHARLS, China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.