Baseline (n=1385) | Endline (n=922) | Minimally adjusted OR or minimally adjusted mean difference* (95% CI) | P value | Fully adjusted OR or fully adjusted mean difference† (95% CI) | P value | |
Attended any ANC during the current pregnancy | ||||||
Yes | 1023 (73.9%) | 713 (77.4%) | 1.5 (0.8 to 2.8) | 0.18 | 1.5 (0.7 to 3.2) | 0.32 |
No | 361 (26.1%) | 208 (22.6%) | Ref | Ref | ||
Attended ANC in the first trimester of gestation‡§ | ||||||
Yes | 41 (4.1%) | 25 (3.6%) | 0.2 | – | 1.0 | – |
No | 967 (95.9%) | 671 (96.4%) | Ref | Ref | ||
Attended adequate number of ANC for gestational age¶ | ||||||
Yes | 644 (63.8%) | 416 (59.1%) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.4) | 0.32 | 1.0 (0.5 to 2.0) | 0.92 |
No | 366 (36.2%) | 288 (40.9%) | Ref | Ref |
*Minimally adjusted model: adjusted for year, season, village and a variable indicating if a participant was enrolled in the baseline or in the endline survey because of the nature of the study design.
†Fully adjusted model: multivariable logistic regression, adjusted for all the covariates in addition to year, season, village and a variable indicating if a participant was enrolled in the baseline or in the endline survey.
‡Categories were too small to calculate a p value.
§Among pregnant women who reported having attended any ANC, n=1008 in the baseline survey and n=696 in the endline survey.
¶Among pregnant women who reported having attended any ANC, n=1010 in the baseline survey and n=704 in the endline survey.
ANC, antenatal care.