Study | Study design includes pre/post intervention data | Study design includes control or comparison group | Study design includes cohort | Comparison groups equivalent at baseline on sociodemographics | Comparison groups equivalent at baseline on outcome measures | Participants randomly selected for assessment | Participants randomly allocated to the intervention | Control for potential confounders | Follow-up rate>=75% |
2006–2008 The Border Contraceptive Access Study10 12 13 | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes |
2000 Mexican National Health Survey analysis14 | No | Yes | No | No | N/A | Yes* | No | Yes | N/A |
1979 Mexico National Fertility and Mortality Study9 | No | Yes | No | NR† | N/A | Yes | No | No | N/A |
1974 Colombian Fertility and Contraceptive Use Survey11 | No | Yes | No | NR† | N/A | Yes‡ | No | No | N/A |
*Four-stage probability proportionate to size sampling.
†Authors state that the comparison groups were similar, but no comparative data provided to assess this.
‡Three-stage probability sampling.
N/A, not applicable; NR, not reported.