Demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of the sample
| Community survey | Facility Detection Survey | Cohort study | ||||||
| Depression (n=409)* | Alcohol use disorder (n=339)† | |||||||
| Baseline (n=1305) | Follow-up (n=2867) | Baseline (n=760) | Follow-up (n=817) | Comparison (n=149) | Treatment (n=238) | Comparison (n=135) | Treatment (n=204) | |
| Age (years) | P=0.026 | P=0.006 | P<0.001 | P=0.880 | ||||
| 18–29 | 386 (29.8) | 858 (30.0) | 218 (26.7) | 272 (33.3) | 22 (15.3%) | 48 (22.1%) | 29 (21.5%) | 42 (20.6%) |
| 30–49 | 593 (45.2) | 1210 (42.4) | 324 (42.6) | 285 (34.9) | 53 (36.8%) | 116 (53.5%) | 72 (53.3%) | 114 (55.9%) |
| 50+ | 326 (25.1) | 799 (27.6) | 218 (28.7) | 260 (31.8) | 69 (47.9%) | 53 (24.4%) | 34 (25.2%) | 48 (23.5%) |
| Gender | P<0.001 | P=0.332 | P<0.001 | P>0.999 | ||||
| Male | 751 (57.5) | 1455 (50.8) | 374 (49.2) | 422 (51.2) | 100 (69.4%) | 99 (45.6%) | 135 (100.0%) | 203 (99.5%) |
| Female | 554 (42.5) | 1412 (49.2) | 386 (50.8) | 395 (48.8) | 44 (30.6%) | 118 (54.4%) | 0 | 1 (0.5%) |
| Religion | P=0.535 | P<0.001 | P=0.448 | P=0.652 | ||||
| Hindu | 1187 (91.3) | 2587 (89.3) | 554 (72.9) | 668 (81.7) | 120 (83.3%) | 188 (86.6%) | 134 (99.3%) | 200 (98.0%) |
| Muslim/Others | 118 (8.7) | 280 (10.7) | 206 (27.1) | 149 (18.2) | 24 (16.7%) | 29 (13.4%) | 1 (0.7%) | 4 (2.0%) |
| Marital status | P=0.539 | P=0.036 | P=0.005 | P=0.216 | ||||
| No partner | 132 (10.2) | 275 (9.4) | 65 (8.6) | 96 (11.8) | 6 (4.2%) | 6 (4.2%) | 10 (7.4%) | 8 (3.9%) |
| Has a partner | 1173 (89.8) | 2592 (90.6) | 695 (91.4) | 721 (88.2) | 138 (95.8%) | 138 (95.8%) | 125 (92.6%) | 196 (96.1%) |
| Education | P=0.013 | P=0.017 | P=0.142 | P=0.907 | ||||
| Uneducated/illiterate | 773 (59.6) | 1727 (60.4) | 381 (50.1) | 362 (44.3) | 46 (31.9%) | 79 (36.4%) | 31 (23.0%) | 48 (23.5%) |
| Less than primary education | 434 (33.0) | 830 (38.8) | 186 (24.5) | 250 (30.6) | 47 (32.6%) | 50 (23.0%) | 40 (29.6%) | 56 (27.5%) |
| Primary education or above | 98 (7.4) | 310 (10.7) | 193 (25.4) | 205 (25.1) | 51 (35.4%) | 88 (40.6%) | 64 (47.4%) | 100 (49.0%) |
| Employment status | P<0.001 | P=0.032 | P=0.005 | P>0.999 | ||||
| Unemployed | 49 (3.6) | 24 (0.8) | 15 (2.0) | 6 (0.7) | 39 (27.1%) | 91 (41.9%) | 8 (5.9%) | 12 (5.9%) |
| Employed | 1256 (96.3) | 2843 (99.2) | 745 (98.0) | 811 (99.3) | 105 (72.9%) | 126 (58.1%) | 127 (94.1%) | 192 (94.1%) |
*Missing demographic data for 26 participants.
†Missing data for 26 participants.