Table 5

Predictors of delayed appointment for pills and injectables among women attending family planning (FP) consultations in Senegal

PredictorUnadjusted OR
(95% CI)
Full model OR
(95% CI)
Final model OR (95% CI)
Age at most recent visit
 15–190.70 (0.54 to 0.92)0.80 (0.57 to 1.11)
 20–2911
 30–391.23 (1.10 to 1.38)1.01 (0.88 to 1.16)
 40–501.37 (1.18 to 1.58)0.91 (0.75 to 1.10)
Number of living children
 0–1111
 2–31.14 (0.99 to 1.31)0.95 (0.80 to 1.13)0.99 (0.85 to 1.15)
 4+1.37 (1.20 to 1.58)1.15 (0.94 to 1.41)1.16 (0.99 to 1.35)
Ethnicity
 Wolof11
 Serere0.84 (0.70 to 1.02)0.95 (0.76 to 1.18)
 Toucouleur0.97 (0.81 to 1.15)0.98 (0.80 to 1.20)
 Mandingue/Diola/Other0.82 (0.71 to 0.94)0.99 (0.83 to 1.17)
Religion
 Muslim111
 Christian or other0.78 (0.63 to 0.98)0.82 (0.63 to 1.06)0.78 (0.61 to 0.98)
Marital status
 Married11
 Single, widowed, divorced, separated0.81 (0.66 to 0.99)0.93 (0.72 to 1.21)
Occupation
 Housewife1
 Student/Other0.96 (0.85 to 1.08)
Education
 None111
 Primary1.10 (0.97 to 1.24)1.10 (0.96 to 1.26)1.08 (0.95 to 1.23)
 Secondary or higher0.84 (0.73 to 0.97)0.89 (0.75 to 1.04)0.87 (0.75 to 1.01)
Visit number
 20.19 (.016 to 0.23)0.60 (0.48 to 0.74)*0.58 (0.47 to 0.70)*
 311*1*
 41.10 (0.95 to 1.28)0.78 (0.65 to 0.94)*0.79 (0.66 to 0.94)*
 5–101.07 (0.95 to 1.21)0.58 (0.50 to 0.68)*0.58 (0.50 to 0.67)*
 11+1.26 (1.08 to 1.47)0.57 (0.47 to 0.68)*0.55 (0.46 to 0.65)*
Contraceptive method
 Injectable111
 Pill3.30 (2.91 to 3.75)4.53 (3.87 to 5.29)4.62 (3.99 to 5.35)
Previous delay
 None111
 At least one6.61 (5.98 to 7.30)7.54 (6.47 to 8.79)7.54 (6.53 to 8.72)
Location
 Rural1
 Urban1.07 (0.83 to 1.37)
Facility type
 Health centre11
 Health post1.24 (0.95 to 1.61)1.08 (0.92 to 1.28)
Region
 Dakar11
 Diourbel1.20 (0.53 to 2.72)1.62 (0.74 to 3.55)
 Fatick0.78 (0.51 to 1.18)1.04 (0.72 to 1.51)
 Kaffrine0.77 (0.55 to 1.06)1.13 (0.87 to 1.47)
 Kedougou0.50 (0.33 to 0.77)0.76 (0.48 to 1.19)
 Matam0.79 (0.55 to 1.16)1.07 (0.75 to 1.52)
 Sedhiou0.65 (0.47 to 0.90)0.93 (0.67 to 1.28)
 Thies0.60 (0.16 to 2.25)1.21 (0.26 to 5.65)
 Ziguinchor0.64 (0.42 to 0.99)1.04 (0.76 to 1.44)
Percentage of months with stockouts of pills or injectables
 0%–9%11
 10%–20%0.82 (0.63 to 1.07)0.95 (0.75 to 1.20)
 20% and above0.67 (0.49 to 0.90)0.90 (0.68 to 1.19)
Number of FP providers
 1–21
 3–41.06 (0.80 to 1.41)
 5 and above0.83 (0.62 to 1.11)
Monthly FP consultations in facility
 0–301
 30–801.18 (0.84 to 1.64)
 80 and above1.05 (0.77 to 1.43)
  • Note: The full and final models include all variables with reported ORs in the relevant column.

  • *Visit 3 is used as the reference category for this variable since the full and final models adjust for previous delay, and it is not possible to have a previous delay at the second visit. The ORs for each category when previous delay is omitted from the final model are as follows: visit 2: OR=0.19 (0.16 to 0.23); visit 3: OR=1 (reference); visit 4: OR=1.12 (0.94 to 1.33); visits 5–10: OR=1.07 (0.92 to 1.23); visits 11+: OR=1.15 (0.96 to 1.37).