Baseline | Follow-up | |||||||||
Control | Treatment | Missing | Control | Treatment | Missing | |||||
Girls’ outcomes | ( n = 423 ) | ( n = 426 ) | ( n = 423 ) | ( n = 426 ) | ||||||
Primary outcome | ||||||||||
Any form of sexual violence, last 12 months (%) | 98 | (27) | 102 | (26) | 114 | 69 | (20) | 74 | (20) | 155 |
Secondary outcomes | ||||||||||
Unwanted sexual touching, last 12 months (%) | 55 | (15) | 63 | (16) | 100 | 47 | (14) | 48 | (14) | 144 |
Coerced sex, last 12 months (%) | 58 | (15) | 53 | (13) | 80 | 37 | (11) | 43 | (11) | 133 |
Forced sex, last 12 months (13–14 year-olds) (%) | 28 | (16) | 30 | (20) | 48 | 12 | (7) | 11 | (7) | 66 |
Physical violence, last 12 months (%) | 162 | (42) | 178 | (43) | 65 | 125 | (35) | 146 | (38) | 134 |
Emotional violence, last 12 months (%) | 171 | (45) | 175 | (43) | 79 | 130 | (38) | 146 | (38) | 147 |
Neglect, last 12 months (%) | 179 | (49) | 200 | (50) | 98 | 153 | (44) | 172 | (45) | 135 |
Child marriage, last 12 months (13–14 year-olds) (%) | 38 | (21) | 33 | (20) | 27 | 28 | (18) | 29 | (19) | 68 |
Transactional sexual exploitation, last 12 months (%) | 53 | (14) | 59 | (15) | 103 | 28 | (8) | 36 | (10) | 150 |
Caregivers’ outcomes | ( n = 375 ) | ( n = 389 ) | ( n = 375 ) | ( n = 389 ) | ||||||
Secondary outcomes | ||||||||||
Attitudes toward gender inequitable norms | 6.70 | (2.61) | 6.66 | (2.60) | 21 | 5.97 | (2.61) | 5.91 | (2.71) | 62 |
PARQ warmth/affection subscale | 13.47 | (4.09) | 13.56 | (4.33) | 10 | 13.51 | (4.08) | 12.45 | (3.76) | 60 |
PARQ total scale | 44.87 | (7.85) | 45.67 | (8.16) | 74 | 43.28 | (7.65) | 41.28 | (7.44) | 77 |
Attitudes toward physical discipline | 7.93 | (2.88) | 8.00 | (2.89) | 16 | 7.62 | (2.83) | 7.55 | (2.96) | 59 |
Data are mean (SD) or number (%). Denominator for percentages is number of respondents with a non-missing value. Some percentages do not add up to 100 because of rounding.
PARQ, Parental Acceptance-Rejection Questionnaire.