Table 2

Indicators of maternal and newborn health in Syria preconflict and in conflict and in Syrian refugees in neighbouring countries

	Syria preconflict	Syria in conflict	Lebanon	Jordan non-camp	Jordan camps	Tuñrkey
Need for family planning satisfied	83.611 ^a	88.7 36 ^f*	63.931*	85.671*^c	N/A	N/A
ANC (at least one visit with a skilled attendant)	87.711 ^a	62.022 ^c	87.053 ^a	88.754 ^a	N/A	N/A
ANC (at least four visits with any attendant)	63.711 ^a	N/A	49.353 ^a	15.6% (3–4 visits)54 ^a 38.2% (>4 visits)54*	Zaatari 71.072 ^b Azraq 86.062 ^b	N/A
Neonatal tetanus protection (%)	37.869*	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/O	N/A
Delivery care/ Skilled attendant at birth	96.211 ^a*	72.022 ^c	99.453 ^a*	N/A	Zaatari 100.072 ^b Azraq 100.064 ^b	96.0 in camps41 ^a 97.0 outside of camps41 ^a
Caesarean section (%)	26.411 ^a	46.0 (Personal communication with Bashar Kourdi, 2015)73 ^e*	35.340 ^d	26.954 ^a	Zaatari 28.072 ^b Azraq 19.062 ^b	N/A
Postnatal care (%)	27.211 ^a	N/A	8.374 ^c	N/A	Zaatari 47.0 †72 ^b Azraq 52.064 ^b	N/A

a Population-based surveys.
b Surveillance/monitoring data.
c One-time thematic report.
d Peer-reviewed article.
e Estimates (lower limit–upper limit).
*Estimates were calculated using the contraceptive prevalence rate conversion using Countdown Technical Notes (⁵).
†At least three visits within 6 weeks of delivery.
‡Data from the largest maternity hospital in Damascus.
ANC, antenatal care; N/A, not available (ie, data do not exist to our knowledge); N/O, not obtainable (ie, data exist but authors unable to obtain).