Table 2

Comparison between WHO/Pan America Health Organization (PAHO) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) press releases

WHO/PAHO
(n=27)
CDC
(n=27)
p-valueTest
%%
Content assessment
 Title100.0100.0
 Current details or new information about outbreak96.385.20.351Fisher's
 Reference to consultation96.388.90.610Fisher's
 Signed release51.90<0.0001Pearson's
 Contact details40.7100.0<0.0001Pearson's
 Link to other resources66.792.60.018Pearson's
 Expresses uncertainty88.996.30.610Fisher's
 Segmentation in release66.777.80.362Pearson's
 Risk-advisory guidance11.166.7<0.0001Pearson's
 Use of figures/graphs33.300.002Fisher's
Witte's Extended Parallel Process Model
 Self-efficacy55.677.80.083Pearson's
 Response efficacy51.977.80.046Pearson's
 Susceptibility92.685.20.669Fisher's
 Severity96.392.61Fisher's
 Witte efficacy construct51.977.80.046Pearson
 Witte threat construct88.985.21Fisher's
 All Witte constructs present51.977.80.046Pearson's
Readability
 Flesch-Kincaid grade level (mean±SD)17.06±2.9512.40±3.33<0.0001Analysis of variance
 Flesch-Kincaid reading ease (mean±SD)21.15±9.7241.07±13.26<0.0001Analysis of variance
 Word count (mean±SD)681±218.21502±160.240.001Analysis of variance