Table 4

Treatments purchased in registered drug shops by method of diagnosis and mRDT test result

Type of drug treatmentmRDT arm
mRDT negative N=101 (%)mRDT positive N=123 (%)RDT total (%)Presumptive arm
N=246 (%)
No drugs purchased0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Antipyretic only22 (21.8)4 (3.3)26 (11.6)0 (0.0)
Other drugs only (eg, cough syrups, deworming)13 (12.9)1 (0.8)14 (6.3)0 (0.0)
Antibiotic without any antimalarial29 (28.7)0 (0.0)29 (12.9)1 (0.4)
Other non-ACT antimalarial treatment without antibiotic4 (4.0)2 (1.6)6 (2.7)0 (0.0)
Other non-ACT antimalarial treatment with antibiotic3 (3.0)0 (0.0)3 (1.3)1 (0.4)
ACT without antibiotic24 (23.8)94 (76.4)118 (52.7)210 (85.4)
ACT with antibiotic6 (5.9)22 (17.9)28 (12.5)34 (13.8)
Median cost (UGX) (minimum–maximum)5000 (200–33 000)4050 (300–32 000)5000 (200–33 000)3300 (800–45 000)
Median cost US$ (minimum–maximum)2 (0.08–13.20)1.62 (0.12–12.80)2 (0.08–13.20)1.32 (0.32–18.00)
  • ACT, artemisinin combination therapy; mRDT, rapid diagnostic test for malaria; RDT, rapid diagnostic test.