Table 4

Correlations between proportions of Catholic, Protestant and no declared religion and breast feeding initiation rates in the American states

 Breast feeding initiation rate among
All ethnicities
(n=50)
Non-Hispanic white
(n=50)
Hispanic white
(n=44)
Blacks
(n=26)
Catholics
Total Catholics
 Unadjusted0.260.19−0.030.54
 Adjusted for education0.08−0.02−0.190.41*
 Adjusted for education and SES0.06−0.04−0.170.29
Non-Hispanic white Catholics
 Unadjusted−0.01
 Adjusted for education−0.24
 Adjusted for education and SES−0.29
Hispanic white Catholics
 Unadjusted0.21
 Adjusted for education0.06
 Adjusted for education and SES0.03
Black Catholics
 Unadjusted0.23
 Adjusted for education0.24
 Adjusted for education and SES0.22
Protestants
Total Protestants
 Unadjusted−0.65***−0.59***−0.31*−0.66***
 Adjusted for education−0.38**−0.30*0.07−0.51**
 Adjusted for education and SES−0.37*−0.30*0.06−0.38
White Evangelical Protestants
 Unadjusted−0.51***
 Adjusted for education−0.14
 Adjusted for education and SES−0.13
White Mainline Protestants
 Unadjusted−0.02
 Adjusted for education−0.05
 Adjusted for education and SES−0.07
Hispanic Protestants
 Unadjusted0.01
 Adjusted for education0.00
 Adjusted for education and SES−0.04
Black Protestants
 Unadjusted−0.47*
 Adjusted for education−0.39
 Adjusted for education and SES−0.23
No religion
 Unadjusted0.63***0.63***0.34*0.53**
 Adjusted for education0.43**0.45**0.020.31
 Adjusted for education and SES0.43**0.45**0.020.18
  • Values are coefficient of Spearman's correlation.

  • p Values: *<0.05, **<0.01, ***<0.001.

  • SES, socioeconomic status.