USA (N=20)* | Peru (N=19) | Zambia (N=63)* | p Value† | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pre-mannitol (μg/mL) | 5.2 (0.1 to 17.3) | 10.8 (0.0 to 29.7) | 10.3 (0.8 to 40.2) | 0.046 |
Pre-rhamnose (μg/mL) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.4) | 0.0 (0.0 to 20.1) | 0.1 (0.0 to 36.9) | 0.024 |
Pre-lactulose (μg/mL) | 0.0 (0.0 to 4.0) | 0.5 (0.0 to 19.9) | 0.1 (0.0 to 86.1) | 0.043 |
*Pre-dosing sugar data for the U.S. cohort was available for 20 of the 27 participants and for the Zambian cohort in 63 of the 85 participants.
†Kruskal-Wallis test.