RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 The Structural and Intercultural Competence for Epidemiological Studies (SICES) guidelines: a 22-item checklist JF BMJ Global Health JO BMJ Global Health FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd SP e005237 DO 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005237 VO 6 IS 4 A1 Angel Martinez-Hernaez A1 Deborah Bekele A1 Carla Sabariego A1 Ángel Rodríguez-Laso A1 Ellen Vorstenbosch A1 Laura Alejandra Rico-Uribe A1 José Luis Ayuso-Mateos A1 Albert Sánchez-Niubò A1 Leocadio Rodríguez-Mañas A1 Josep Maria Haro YR 2021 UL http://gh.bmj.com/content/6/4/e005237.abstract AB Structural and intercultural competence approaches have been widely applied to fields such as medical training, healthcare practice, healthcare policies and health promotion. Nevertheless, their systematic implementation in epidemiological research is absent. Based on a scoping review and a qualitative analysis, in this article we propose a checklist to assess cultural and structural competence in epidemiological research: the Structural and Intercultural Competence for Epidemiological Studies guidelines. These guidelines are organised as a checklist of 22 items and consider four dimensions of competence (awareness and reflexivity, cultural and structural validation, cultural and structural sensitivity, and cultural and structural representativeness), which are applied to the different stages of epidemiological research: (1) research team building and research questions; (2) study design, participant recruitment, data collection and data analysis; and (3) dissemination. These are the first guidelines addressing structural and cultural competence in epidemiological inquiry.All data relevant to the study are included in the article.