RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Building HIV healthcare worker capacity through telehealth in Vietnam JF BMJ Global Health JO BMJ Global Health FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd SP e002166 DO 10.1136/bmjgh-2019-002166 VO 5 IS 4 A1 Todd M Pollack A1 Vo Thi Tuyet Nhung A1 Dang Thi Nhat Vinh A1 Duong Thi Hao A1 Le Thi Thu Trang A1 Pham Anh Duc A1 Nguyen Van Kinh A1 Nguyen Thi Hoai Dung A1 Duong Lan Dung A1 Nguyen Thi Ninh A1 Ho Thi Thanh Huyen A1 Vo Xuan Huy A1 Duong Minh Hai A1 Truong Huu Khanh A1 Nguyen Thi Thu Hien A1 Pham Tram An Khuong A1 Nguyen The Trong A1 Nguyen Van Lam A1 Vu Ngoc Phinh A1 Do Thi Phuong A1 Nguyen Duc Duat A1 Nguyen Thanh Liem A1 Nguyen Thanh Binh A1 Nguyen K Chi A1 Le Ngoc Yen A1 Lisa Cosimi YR 2020 UL http://gh.bmj.com/content/5/4/e002166.abstract AB Development of a robust technical assistance system is an essential component of a sustainable HIV response. Vietnam’s National HIV Program is transitioning from a largely donor-funded programme to one primarily supported by domestic resources. Telehealth interventions are increasingly being used for training, mentoring and expert consultation in high-resource settings and hold significant potential for use as a tool to build HIV health worker capacity in low and middle-income countries. We designed, implemented and scaled up a novel HIV telehealth programme for Vietnam, with the goal of building a sustainable training model to support the country’s HIV workforce needs. Over a 4-year period, HIV telehealth programmes were initiated in 17 public institutions with participation of nearly 700 clinical sites across 62 of the 63 provinces in the country. The telehealth programme was used to deliver certificate training courses, provide clinical mentoring and case-based learning, support programme implementation, provide coaching in quality improvement and disseminate new guidelines and policies. Programme evaluation demonstrated improved health worker self-reported competence in HIV care and treatment and high satisfaction among the programme participants. Lessons learnt from Vietnam’s experience with telehealth can inform country programmes looking to develop a sustainable approach to HIV technical assistance and health worker capacity building.