Preterm birth affects 12.5% of all births in the USA. Infants of Black mothers are disproportionately
affected, with 1.5 times the risk of preterm birth and 3.4 times the risk of preterm-related …

Preterm birth is a leading cause of infant morbidity and mortality worldwide, but current
interventions to prevent prematurity are largely ineffective. Preterm birth is increasingly …

Preterm birth complication is the leading cause of neonatal death resulting in over one million
deaths each year of the 15 million babies born preterm. To accelerate change, we provide …

Background In Africa, the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 infection is high. Short-course
perinatal oral zidovudine might decrease the rate of transmission. We assessed the …

Background Every year, 1·1 million babies die from prematurity, and many survivors are
disabled. Worldwide, 15 million babies are born preterm (<37 weeks' gestation), with two …

OBJECTIVE. Although two thirds of infant deaths in the United States occur among infants
born preterm (<37 weeks of gestation), only 17% of infant deaths are classified as being …

Background There is a high incidence of opportunistic infection among HIV-1-infected patients
with tuberculosis in Africa and, consequently, high mortality. We assessed the safety and …

… Use electronic scale which is graduated to 10 g AND … Scale (electronic/spring) is
graduated to at least 50 g AND … Scale used: could be electronic or spring scale, including …

Universal coverage of essential interventions would reduce neonatal deaths by an estimated
71%, benefit women and children after the first month, and reduce stillbirths. However, the …

Background In the United States, transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
by blood transfusion occurs almost exclusively when a recently infected blood donor is …