Table 2

Impact of the intervention on child LAZ, stunting and ln serum AFB1-lysine adduct levels

InterventionControlImpact estimate (95% CI)P values*n
Primary outcomes
 LAZ (endline)−1.68±1.08−1.59±1.27−0.010 (−0.165 to 0.146)0.551881
 Stunting (endline)39.2635.710.015 (−0.052 to 0.082)0.671881
 Ln serum AFB1-lysine adduct level (endline)†1.78±1.282.01±1.37−0.273 (−0.547 to 0.001)0.025798
Secondary outcomes
 LAZ (midline)−1.17±1.13−1.32±1.240.160 (−0.009 to 0.33)0.032613
 Stunting (midline)20.0026.57−0.066 (−0.125 to −0.007)0.015613
 Ln serum AFB1-lysine adduct level (midline)‡1.54±1.171.60±1.21−0.062 (−0.299 to 0.175)0.302524
  • *One-sided p values are shown.

  • †Sample sizes for serum aflatoxin were 436 and 362 in the intervention and control arms at endline, respectively. Absolute AFB1-lysine adduct level were 14.79±30.24 pg/mg albumin in the intervention arm and 22.19±58.1 pg/mg albumin in the control arm.

  • ‡Sample sizes for serum aflatoxin were 279 and 245 in the intervention and control arms at midline, respectively. Absolute AFB1-lysine adduct level were 9.83±18.62 pg/mg albumin in the intervention arm and 16.12±71.94 pg/mg albumin in the control arm.

  • AFB1, aflatoxin B1; LAZ, length-for-age Z-score.