Table 3

Smoking characteristics of current smokers

Characteristics*CategoriesTotal n=455, n (%)
Age of initiation of smoking≤7 years old34 (8.0)
8–9 years20 (4.7)
10–11 years42 (9.9)
12–13 years77 (18.2)
14–15 years109 (25.8)
≥16 years140 (33.1)
The reason for initiation of smoking cigarettesPeer pressure83 (20.0)
Loneliness73 (17.5)
Family influence63 (15.1)
Curiosity69 (16.6)
Stress relief91 (21.9)
Others36 (8.6)
Factors that most influence participant to smokeFriends and family smoking83 (19.9)
The taste and feeling of it144 (34.8)
To relief stress97 (23.2)
All of the above37 (8.8)
Do not know56 (13.4)
Source of cigarettesCorner shop161 (39.1)
Street vendor51 (12.4)
From someone else76 (18.4)
Other ways123 (29.9)
Refuses to sell cigarette because of participant’s ageDid not try to buy during the past 30 days128 (31.0)
Yes83 (20.1)
No210 (48.7)
Brands of cigarettes usedNo usual brand181 (43.9)
Piccadilly30 (7.2)
Monte Carlo37 (8.9)
Bond Street103 (25.0)
Business Royal37 (8.9)
Benson & Hedges7 (1.7)
Marlboro6 (1.4)
Others11 (2.6)
How easy or difficult would it be to get cigarettesVery difficult86 (20.8)
Fairly difficult45 (10.9)
Fairly easy52 (12.5)
Very easy163 (39.4)
I do not know67 (16.2)
Amount spent on cigarettes/day≤D10161 (38.8)
D11–D2068 (16.3)
D21–D4052 (12.5)
D41–D60109 (26.2)
D61–D805 (1.2)
>D8020 (4.8)
Number of days smoked during the past 30 days1–2 days147 (35.2)
3–5 days93 (22.3)
6–9 days53 (12.7)
10–19 days52 (12.4)
20–29 days17 (4.0)
All 30 days55 (13.1)
Number of cigarettes smoked during the past 30 days<1 cigarette/day58 (13.9)
1 cigarette day138 (33.1)
2–5 cigarettes/day132 (31.7)
6–10 cigarettes/day45 (10.8)
11–20 cigarettes/day21 (5.0)
>20 cigarettes/day22 (5.2)
Type of tobacco used†Cigarettes412 (90.5)
Hand-rolled cigarettes212 (46.5)
Pipes158 (34.7)
Cigars175 (38.4)
Smokeless tobacco113 (24.8)
Where participant mostly smokesAt school27 (6.5)
At home82 (19.8)
At a friend’s house149 (36.0)
At a street corner64 (15.5)
Others91 (22.0)
Who the participant smokes with most of the timeAlone67 (16.5)
With friends249 (61.3)
With brothers/sisters19 (4.6)
Others71 (17.4)
Want to stop smokingYes228 (55.6)
No71 (17.3)
I do not know111 (27.0)
Received NRTYes94 (22.9)
No316 (77.0)
  • *Some missing values.

  • †In addition to cigarette could respond to any.

  • NRT, nicotine replacement therapy.